Scale back salmon to save rare fish, scientists say

The federal government is under increasing pressure to rule on the future of salmon farming in a remote Tasmanian harbour, the only home of a fish at risk of extinction.

Fresh scientific advice from a government committee has recommended the salmon industry in Macquarie Harbour be scaled back or removed to protect the endangered Maugean skate.

It found the industry posed a "catastrophic risk" to the survival of the species.

There are only 40 to 120 adult skates left in the wild, with the population projected to drop by 25 per cent in the next generation, the committee estimated. 

Environment Minister Tanya Plibersek in November launched a review of salmon farming in the harbour after conservation groups challenged 2012 approvals.

Earlier scientific advice provided to the government called for an urgent salmon destocking before last summer to help protect the skate. 

Maugean skate
Only 40 to 120 adult Maugean skate are thought to be left in the wild.

"This is now the second time the (federal) government has been advised by the (committee) to make an extreme intervention to save the Maugean skate," Greens Senator Peter Whish-Wilson said.

"How many times do scientists need to raise the alarm before the minister acts?"

Salmon operations in the harbour began in the late 1980s and peaked at 20,000 tonnes in 2014/15 but have since been reduced. 

The salmon industry, Tasmania's governing Liberals and the Labor opposition back aquaculture in the harbour, and have also called for a swift decision to end worker uncertainty. 

Workers plan to visit Canberra next week to deliver their message to the Ms Plibersek personally. 

A spokeswoman for the minister said she was required to assess all relevant information. 

"People on all sides of this debate - including industry and environmentalists - would agree it’s important the reconsideration decision is legally sound and based on sound evidence," she said. 

"The government is acting in accordance with the best advice, including legal and scientific advice." 

Salmon Tasmania, which represents the state's biggest aquaculture companies, believes industry and the skate can co-exist in the harbour. 

In July, the first skate from a captive-laid egg hatched as part of a breeding program in laboratories south of Hobart. 

A $7.2 million trial to pump reoxygenated water from a barge into the harbour is underway.

Oxygen levels, a broad indication of the water's health, have shown recent signs of improvement but haven't returned to pre-2010 levels.

Tanya Plibersek
Tanya Plibersek is assessing all relevant information on Tasmanian salmon farming.

Salmon Tasmania chief executive Luke Martin noted the recent scientific report acknowledged a range of water quality impacts including climate change and currents.

"There are absolutely no guarantees that simply ending salmon aquaculture in the harbour will save the skate," he said. 

"But it is 100 per cent certain reducing aquaculture ... will cost hundreds of jobs and devastate communities."

Anti-salmon community group Neighbours of Fish Farming said there was "no excuse" for further delays in removing aquaculture pens.

License this article

What is AAPNews?

For the first time, Australian Associated Press is delivering news straight to the consumer.

No ads. No spin. News straight-up.

Not only do you get to enjoy high-quality news delivered straight to your desktop or device, you do so in the knowledge you are supporting media diversity in Australia.

AAP Is Australia’s only independent newswire service, free from political and commercial influence, producing fact-based public interest journalism across a range of topics including politics, courts, sport, finance and entertainment.

What is AAPNews?
The Morning Wire

Wake up to AAPNews’ morning news bulletin delivered straight to your inbox or mobile device, bringing you up to speed with all that has happened overnight at home and abroad, as well as setting you up what the day has in store.

AAPNews Morning Wire
AAPNews Breaking News
Breaking News

Be the first to know when major breaking news happens.


Notifications will be sent to your device whenever a big story breaks, ensuring you are never in the dark when the talking points happen.

Focused Content

Enjoy the best of AAP’s specialised Topics in Focus. AAP has reporters dedicated to bringing you hard news and feature content across a range of specialised topics including Environment, Agriculture, Future Economies, Arts and Refugee Issues.

AAPNews Focussed Content
Subscription Plans

Choose the plan that best fits your needs. AAPNews offers two basic subscriptions, all billed monthly.

Once you sign up, you will have seven days to test out the service before being billed.

AAPNews Full Access Plan
Full Access
AU$10
  • Enjoy all that AAPNews has to offer
  • Access to breaking news notifications and bulletins
  • Includes access to all AAPNews’ specialised topics
Join Now
AAPNews Student Access Plan
Student Access
AU$5
  • Gain access via a verified student email account
  • Enjoy all the benefits of the ‘Full Access’ plan at a reduced rate
  • Subscription renews each month
Join Now
AAPNews Annual Access Plan
Annual Access
AU$99
  • All the benefits of the 'Full Access' subscription at a discounted rate
  • Subscription automatically renews after 12 months
Join Now

AAPNews also offers enterprise deals for businesses so you can provide an AAPNews account for your team, organisation or customers. Click here to contact AAP to sign-up your business today.

SEVEN DAYS FREE
Download the app
Download AAPNews on the App StoreDownload AAPNews on the Google Play Store